Respiratory supercomplex formation relieves molecular strain of mitochondrial membranes and reshapes global protein motions, linking membrane reorganization to respiratory function.

Vadzo Imaging offers cutting-edge embedded cameras for USB, MIPI, GigE, Wi-Fi, and SerDes interfaces, facilitating innovation in the domains of healthcare, industrial automation, robotics, edge AI, ...

An international research group has conducted a literature review of capital expenditure-driven levelized cost of electricity optimization strategies for utility-scale PV systems. Tracking ...

PC gaming in 2026 demands a combination of performance, graphics optimization, and reliable system utilities. Free gaming tools enable gamers to monitor hardware, fine-tune settings, and maintain ...

Abstract: The Multi-depot Vehicle Routing Problem with Uncertain Demand (MD-VRPUD) can be modeled as a bi-level optimization problem (BLOP), because it requires both assigning customers to different ...

Optical metasurfaces, with their ultra-thin and lightweight properties, are driving the miniaturization and planarization of optical systems. However, their development from unit-cell design to system ...

The semiconductor industry is at a pivotal moment as the limits of Moore’s Law motivate a transition to three-dimensional integrated circuit (3D IC) technology. By vertically integrating multiple ...

Essential settings and system tweaks that instantly boost gaming performance and FPS, empowering gamers with pro-level optimization for smooth, competitive gameplay. Pixabay, AhmedAlMaslamani In the ...

BiDoRA is a Python package implementing true BiDoRA (Bi-level Optimization-Based Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation) for efficient fine-tuning of Large Language Models. Specifically optimized for: ...

Abstract: The bi-level optimization (BLO) algorithm has been extensively employed for hierarchical decision-making problems, where the upper level (UL) is constrained by the solutions of the lowe ...