Abstract: Interference factors in visible light image data, such as backgrounds and lighting, often lead to poor performance of RGB-based single-modality face anti-spoofing methods. To address these ...

The privacy protection issue of multi-domain traffic engineering has always been a hot topic. Consider that domains from ...

Foundational Pillars Of Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence didn’t just appear out of nowhere. It’s built on some ...

The math of data structures helps us understand how different storage systems come with different trade-offs between ...

Abstract: To optimize the solving efficiency of multi-objective path planning problems, this paper proposes an improved solution based on Whale Optimization Algorithm (IDWOA). First, a greedy strategy ...

This repository contains comprehensive implementations of Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm in three programming languages (C++, Python, and Dart) for the Computer Networks lab. The project includes ...

A clear science explanation breaks down how lightning forms and why it branches through the air instead of traveling in a straight line to the ground. Real-life Haribo! Ultra-rare two-headed snake ...

The Army is creating a dedicated artificial intelligence and machine-learning career field for officers as it pushes to integrate AI more deeply into its operations. The new 49B specialty establishes ...